The 90°C sauna estimate uses a published heart-rate-monitor estimate for each 10-minute round. Later rounds rise in the model, so three rounds are not treated as three identical blocks.
For the study’s average profile, three 10-minute rounds at 90°C plus recovery come to about 303 kcal. For context, a 60-minute cycle at about 7 MET and 86 kg is roughly 600 kcal. Cycling activity values ↗
| Sauna round | Estimated kcal at 90°C* |
|---|
| First 10 minutes | 73 kcal |
| Second 10 minutes | 94 kcal |
| Third 10 minutes | 115 kcal |
| Fourth 10 minutes | 131 kcal |
How the estimate is adjusted
The 90°C study used 45 young sedentary and overweight men, four 10-minute sauna rounds, and five-minute recovery periods. Energy was estimated indirectly with a heart-rate monitor. SaunaCal adjusts the values by estimated body surface area and adds a resting baseline for recovery. The 80°C adjustment is anchored to a separate 20-minute study; 85°C is interpolated. Age does not change the estimate. Cold time adds resting baseline only—no extra cold-response calories are assumed.
One kcal equals 1,000 small calories (cal). Study results vary by person and equipment.
KEEP IT COMFORTABLE Drink water, take breaks and follow the rules at your sauna or plunge venue. This page estimates energy; it does not measure body-fat loss or fluid loss.